10 Terms Every Project Manager Should Know

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Alright, let’s get real. You’ve heard the term “project management” tossed around like it’s just about scheduling meetings and sending emails.

But the truth is, being a PM feels more like juggling flaming swords on a unicycle — it’s a thrilling ride, slightly chaotic, and not exactly your average desk job.

So, before you set out on your next project adventure, here are the 10 terms you absolutely need to know. Trust me, these will save your sanity.

1. Project Scope

Project Scope
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Let’s kick things off with the basics. Project Scope is your project’s “whatwhenwhere, and why” all rolled into one. Think of it as the blueprint for everything you’ll do, from setting timelines to managing expectations. Without it, you’re basically building a house of cards — likely to collapse under the slightest breeze of change.

2. Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
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Picture this: You have one giant, monstrous task (the project) and you need to break it down into smaller, manageable pieces. That’s your WBS. It’s like cutting a pizza into slices — suddenly, it’s way easier to handle. Plus, you can assign a slice to each person and call it a day (well, almost).

3. Critical Path Method (CPM)

Critical Path Method (CPM)
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This one sounds fancy, but it’s pretty simple: The Critical Path is the sequence of tasks that directly affects your project’s completion time. If anything delays this path, your entire project timeline could be screwed. So, essentially, don’t mess with it — treat it like the VIP section at a concert, and never let it get overcrowded.

4. Gantt Chart

Gantt Chart
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Ah, the beloved Gantt chart. It’s the bar chart that takes your project timeline and makes it look like a well-organized, colorful piece of art. Tasks are displayed as bars, and you get to feel like a true Picasso every time you update it. Plus, it’s a great visual for showing stakeholders that you’ve got everything under control.
Spoiler: You’re probably pretending.

5. Stakeholder Management

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Here’s the deal: Everyone has an opinion. Some opinions are helpful. Some… not so much. Managing stakeholders means you’re the filter between all their wild requests and the actual work that needs to get done. It’s like being a translator for chaos — enjoy!

6. Risk Management

Risk Management
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Managing risk is the project equivalent of wearing a helmet while riding a bike. It’s about identifying what could go wrong and figuring out how to avoid disaster before it hits. You know, like that moment when you realize your entire timeline is dependent on one person who’s “out sick” for the third time this month.

7. Project Charter

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The Project Charter is your official “OK, we’re doing this” document. It’s like a handshake that says, “Yep, this project has been authorized and we’re ready to rock.” Without it, you’re just wasting everyone’s time.
Get it signed, and make it official.

8. Milestone

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A milestone is a big, shiny moment of glory when you get to say, “Look, I didn’t screw this up!” It’s a key event or achievement in your project that marks progress. Think of it as crossing the finish line in a marathon, but with less sweat and more high-fives.

9. Deliverable

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These are the things you’re actually delivering — the tangible results of your work. Deliverables are your way of saying, “I made this,” and watching your stakeholders nod in approval (or with a very polite “meh” face). No deliverables, no project. Simple as that.

10. Change Management

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Let’s face it — nothing ever goes according to plan. Enter Change Management, which is all about handling those unexpected curveballs. Whether it’s a change in scope, timeline, or budget, you need to stay cool and collected while keeping everything on track. You’re basically the project’s zen master — peaceful, calm, and ready for anything.

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And there you have it! Ten terms that every PM should know to survive the chaos and emerge victorious. So, next time you’re in a meeting and someone drops one of these terms, you can nod wisely and pretend you’ve got it all figured out. Because, well, you do.

🔥If you liked this article, check out the next one where we share The First-Time Project Manager’s Survival Guide.

Written by

Simina F.

| howtobecomeapm.com – Author